wea in Old English

IPA: /wæ͜ɑː/ [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *waiwô. Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*waiwô}} Proto-Germanic *waiwô Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=m|g2=|g3=|head=wēa|sort=}} wēa m, {{ang-noun|m|head=wēa}} wēa m Inflection templates: {{ang-decl-noun-n-m|wēa|vowel=1}}, {{ang-decl-noun|wēa|wēan|wēan|wēan|wēan|wēana|wēan|wēam,wēaum|num=|title=|type=weak}} Forms: wēa [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], wēa [nominative, singular], wēan [nominative, plural], wēan [accusative, singular], wēan [accusative, plural], wēan [genitive, singular], wēana [genitive, plural], wēan [dative, singular], wēam [dative, plural], wēaum [dative, plural]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wēas"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "we",
            "3": "wee",
            "4": "wea",
            "5": "wæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: we, wee, wea, wæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: we, wee, wea, wæ; wowe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waiwô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waiwô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *waiwô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēaum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wēa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wēa"
      },
      "expansion": "wēa m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wēa",
        "vowel": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wēa",
        "2": "wēan",
        "3": "wēan",
        "4": "wēan",
        "5": "wēan",
        "6": "wēana",
        "7": "wēan",
        "8": "wēam,wēaum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Joy he has, he who knows little of woe...",
          "text": "The Old English rune poem\nᚹ ne brūceþ þe can wēana lȳt...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, evil, harm, trouble"
      ],
      "id": "en-wea-ang-noun-H2xNQxln",
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 77 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 88 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ang",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "ang:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "woe, grief, misery"
      ],
      "id": "en-wea-ang-noun-Y-Fbm1xC",
      "links": [
        [
          "woe",
          "woe"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin, wickedness"
      ],
      "id": "en-wea-ang-noun-lkZNx0rp",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wæ͜ɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "wāwa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wea"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English masculine n-stem nouns",
    "Old English masculine nouns",
    "Old English nouns",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ang:Emotions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wēas"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "we",
            "3": "wee",
            "4": "wea",
            "5": "wæ"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: we, wee, wea, wæ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: we, wee, wea, wæ; wowe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*waiwô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *waiwô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *waiwô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wēa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-decl-noun-n-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wēaum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "wēa",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "wēa m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "head": "wēa"
      },
      "expansion": "wēa m",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wēa",
        "vowel": "1"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun-n-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wēa",
        "2": "wēan",
        "3": "wēan",
        "4": "wēan",
        "5": "wēan",
        "6": "wēana",
        "7": "wēan",
        "8": "wēam,wēaum",
        "num": "",
        "title": "",
        "type": "weak"
      },
      "name": "ang-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Joy he has, he who knows little of woe...",
          "text": "The Old English rune poem\nᚹ ne brūceþ þe can wēana lȳt...",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune, evil, harm, trouble"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "woe, grief, misery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "woe",
          "woe"
        ],
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sin, wickedness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "wickedness",
          "wickedness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/wæ͜ɑː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wāwa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wea"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"wea" meaning in Old English

Noun